PLANET MARS

There's a cheat code to getting to Mars. Can humans handle the harsh conditions that space will throw at them? Watch more: “Trapped In Space ft William Osmen” ►► https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-PevXm5qYCk Meet The Life Noggin Team! Director/Voice - Pat Graziosi: http://twitter.com/PatGraziosi Executive Producer - Ian Dokie: http://instagram.com/iandokie Editor-In-Chief: Kaylee Yuhas Animation by Robert Grisham Written by Michael Sago Sources: https://www.reference.com/science/fast-comet-travel-b69221b770385de9 https://www.space.com/33651-comet-death-dive-into-sun-video.html https://www.techtimes.com/articles/172802/20160807/nasa-astronomers-witness-death-of-kreutz-comet-as-it-zoomed-towardsthe-sun-at-incredible-speed.htm https://www.syfy.com/syfywire/watch-suicide-comet-hurtle-toward-sun-million-miles-hour https://www.space.com/53-comets-formation-discovery-and-exploration.html https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/asteroids-comets-and-meteors/comets/overview/?page=0&per_page=40&order=name+asc&search=&condition_1=102%3Aparent_id&condition_2=comet%3Abody_type%3Ailike https://www.space.com/16875-how-far-away-is-mars.html https://mars.nasa.gov/all-about-mars/night-sky/close-approach/ http://www.cbat.eps.harvard.edu/pressinfo/HaleBopp.html https://www.space.com/24701-how-long-does-it-take-to-get-to-mars.html https://www.universetoday.com/14841/how-long-does-it-take-to-get-to-mars/ https://www.cnet.com/news/breathe-deep-how-the-iss-keeps-astronauts-alive/ https://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/20040012725.pdf

Aspiring Martian Colonist and Exoplanet Researcher Ryan MacDonald covers the progress made towards sending people to Mars in the 2010s, the greatest scientific discoveries on the red planet this decade, and the changing perception of crewed Mars missions in society. -----Further information and links----- *Ryan's PhD thesis on exoplanet atmospheres: https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/297844 *NASA's Mars Design Reference Architecture 5.0 (NASA): https://www.nasa.gov/pdf/373665main_NASA-SP-2009-566.pdf *ISS One Year Mission (NASA): https://www.nasa.gov/1ym *'The NASA Twins Study: A multidimensional analysis of a year-long human spaceflight' (Science): https://science.sciencemag.org/content/364/6436/eaau8650 *'Background levels of methane in Mars’ atmosphere show strong seasonal variations' (Science): https://science.sciencemag.org/content/360/6393/1093 *'No detection of methane on Mars from early ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter observations' (Nature): https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-019-1096-4 *'SHARAD detection and characterization of subsurface water ice deposits in Utopia Planitia, Mars' (Geophysical Research Letters): https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/2016GL070138 *'Exposed subsurface ice sheets in the Martian mid-latitudes' (Science): https://science.sciencemag.org/content/359/6372/199 *'Radar evidence of subglacial liquid water on Mars' (Science): https://science.sciencemag.org/content/361/6401/490 -----Animations + Video----- Various sources, links available upon request. This month's intro graphic is inspired by SpaceX's 2016 Starship animation, just prior to Martian atmosphere entry.

In 1976, NASA sent Viking 1 and Viking 2 with four types of biological experiments. Of these experiments, the Labeled Release Experiment returned positive results on both landers, however the control tests could not confirm the results. Did the Viking landers find life on Mars? Dr. Patricia Ann Straat was the co-expererimenter on the labeled release experiment and in this discussion with John Michael Godier she explains the struggles the team went through to get the viking lander to mars and what it was like when it successfully landed on mars. Why We May Have Already Found Life on Mars with Dr. Patricia Ann Straat https://youtu.be/ykTxJCkJYwI Want to support the channel? Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/EventHorizonShow Follow us at other places! Website: https://www.eventhorizonshow.com/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/jmgeventhorizon Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/jmgeventhorizon/ Music featured on Event Horizon https://stellardrone.bandcamp.com/ https://migueljohnson.bandcamp.com/ https://leerosevere.bandcamp.com/ https://aeriumambient.bandcamp.com/

NASA's Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution (MAVEN) spacecraft's UltraViolet Spectrograph instrument captured imagery of the Martian proton auroras. Full Story on Live Science: https://www.livescience.com/martian-proton-auroras.html Credit: Live Science / produced & edited by Steve Spaleta (http://www.twitter.com/stevespaleta) Music courtesy: Videohelper.com

Watch thousands of documentaries, completely free for 31 days by signing up at https://curiositystream.com/primalspace and using the code "primalspace" In 2024, SpaceX aim to send the first humans to Mars. This will be the very beginning of Elon Musk’s goal to start a self sustaining colony on Mars. This video looks at how the first Martians will establish a base on Mars and how they will create rules and laws in order to grow the base into a thriving city. Thanks for watching this Primal Space video. If you enjoyed it, let me know in the comments below and don't forget to subscribe so you can see more videos like this! Support Primal Space by becoming a Patron! https://www.patreon.com/primalspace Twitter: https://twitter.com/thePrimalSpace Music used in this video: » Dreamer - DivKid » Dusk - DivKid » Nidra in the Sky with Ayler - Jesse Gallagher Credits: Written by: Paul McDougal/Ewan Cunningham (https://www.instagram.com/ewan_cee/) Edited by: Martin Popovski/Ewan Cunningham Narrated by: Beau Stucki

BBC Sky at Night Magazine chats to Prof Andrew Coates of University College London, Principal Investigator of the ExoMars 2020 rover's PanCam instrument, to find out how the UK is getting involved in the hunt for life on Mars.

On Dec. 17, 2019, engineers took NASA’s next Mars rover for its first spin. The test took place in the Spacecraft Assembly Facility clean room at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California. This was the first drive test for the new rover, which will move to Cape Canaveral, Florida, in the beginning of next year to prepare for its launch to Mars in the summer. Engineers are checking that all the systems are working together properly, the rover can operate under its own weight, and the rover can demonstrate many of its autonomous navigation functions. The launch window for Mars 2020 opens on July 17, 2020. The rover will land at Mars' Jezero Crater on Feb. 18, 2021. For more information on the Mars 2020 mission, go to: https://mars.nasa.gov/mars2020/ Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech

MAVEN is the first spacecraft specifically designed to study the Mars upper atmosphere, in order to better understand the evolution of its climate. By measuring windspeed and direction near the top of the atmosphere, MAVEN has discovered that high-altitude wind currents are being disturbed by terrain features far below. This unexpected and surprising finding means that MAVEN can sense the presence of mountains and valleys on the surface of Mars while skimming the edge of space. Universal Production Music: "Glacial Shifts" by James Joshua Otto Credit: NASA/Goddard/MAVEN/CU Boulder/University of Michigan Dan Gallagher (USRA): Producer Greg Shirah (NASA/GSFC): Lead Data Visualizer Jonathan North (USRA): Lead Animator Ernie Wright (USRA): Visualizer Horace Mitchell (NASA/GSFC): Visualizer Michael Lentz (USRA): Animator Walt Feimer (KBRwyle): Animator Chris Smith (USRA): Animator John Blackwell (LPI): Animator Dan Gallagher (USRA): Narrator Michael Lentz (USRA): Art Director Mehdi Benna (UMBC): Lead Scientist Kali Roeten (UM): Scientist Paul Mahaffy (NASA/GSFC): Support Bruce Jakosky (LASP): Principal Investigator Aaron E. Lepsch (ADNET): Technical Support Read more: https://www.nasa.gov/press-release/goddard/2019/mars-wind-map/ This video is public domain and along with other supporting visualizations can be downloaded from the Scientific Visualization Studio at: http://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13485 If you liked this video, subscribe to the NASA Goddard YouTube channel: http://www.youtube.com/NASAExplorer Follow NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center · Instagram http://www.instagram.com/nasagoddard · Twitter http://twitter.com/NASAGoddard · Twitter http://twitter.com/NASAGoddardPix · Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/NASA.GSFC · Flickr http://www.flickr.com/photos/gsfc

It's been a year since NASA's InSight Lander landed on Mars, but one of its major instruments is having trouble cracking the Martian surface. So what's going on? » Subscribe to Seeker! http://bit.ly/subscribeseeker » Shop Seeker! http://shop.seeker.com/ » Watch more Elements! http://bit.ly/ElementsPlaylist One year into its 2-year mission, a heat probe attached to a self-burrowing mechanical mole on NASA's InSight spacecraft is not where it is supposed to be. The probe, designed to go as deep as 5 meters down into the soil on Mars, has barely scratched the surface, getting stuck only about 0.3 meters down before recently popping back out, leaving scientists troubleshooting on how to get the probe deeper into the Martian soil. The engineers who designed the instrument at the German Aerospace Center had planned a sort of whack-a-mole approach when it came to burying the thermometer, but the soil ended up providing too little friction to keep the digger in place. And so, after trying a few other approaches (like pinning the mole against the side of its burrow with the lander’s arm), the team is back to the drawing board. Find out more about how the NASA InSight mission is going overall, and how engineers plan to tackle this Martian mole hiccup on the Red Planet on this episode of Elements. #NASA #Mars #InSight #Seeker #Elements #Science NASA Just Launched a Mission to Mars to Dig Deep Inside the Planet’s Core https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MusWmN1i5vE Read More: Mars InSight https://mars.nasa.gov/insight/ Common Questions about InSight's 'Mole' https://mars.nasa.gov/news/8444/common-questions-about-insights-mole/?site=insight "The mole is part of the instrument called the Heat Flow and Physical Properties Package, or HP3, and was designed to be housed within HP3's support structure." The 'Mole' on NASA's InSight Mars Lander Just Popped Out Of Its Hole (and That's Not Good) https://www.space.com/mars-insight-mole-heat-probe-pops-out-of-hole.html "A metal mole's up-and-down saga on Mars has taken yet another turn." ____________________ Elements is more than just a science show. It’s your science-loving best friend, tasked with keeping you updated and interested on all the compelling, innovative and groundbreaking science happening all around us. Join our passionate hosts as they help break down and present fascinating science, from quarks to quantum theory and beyond. Seeker empowers the curious to understand the science shaping our world. We tell award-winning stories about the natural forces and groundbreaking innovations that impact our lives, our planet, and our universe. Visit the Seeker website https://www.seeker.com/videos Elements on Facebook https://www.facebook.com/SeekerElements/ Subscribe now! http://www.youtube.com/subscription_center?add_user=dnewschannel Seeker on Twitter http://twitter.com/seeker Seeker on Facebook https://www.facebook.com/SeekerMedia/ Seeker http://www.seeker.com/

Extending humanity to other worlds in the Solar System is at the very limits of our modern technology. And unless there are dramatic discoveries in new propulsion systems or we learn how to build everything out of carbon nanotubes, the future of space exploration is going to require living off the land. The technique is known as In-Situ Resource Utilization or ISRU, and it means supplying as much of your mission from local resources as possible. And many of our future exploration destinations, like Mars, have a lot to work with. Let’s look at the raw materials on Mars that missions can use to live off the land and the techniques and technologies that will need to be developed to make this possible. Our Book is out! https://www.amazon.com/Universe-Today-Ultimate-Viewing-Cosmos/dp/1624145442/ Audio Podcast version: ITunes: https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/universe-today-guide-to-space-audio/id794058155?mt=2 RSS: https://www.universetoday.com/audio Weekly email newsletter: https://www.universetoday.com/newsletter Weekly Space Hangout: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC0-KklSGlCiJDwOPdR2EUcg/ Astronomy Cast: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCUHI67dh9jEO2rvK--MdCSg Support us at https://www.patreon.com/universetoday More stories at https://www.universetoday.com/ Twitch: https://twitch.tv/fcain Twitter: @universetoday Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/universetoday Instagram - https://instagram.com/universetoday Team: Fraser Cain - @fcain / frasercain@gmail.com Karla Thompson - @karlaii / https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCEItkORQYd4Wf0TpgYI_1fw Chad Weber - weber.chad@gmail.com References: https://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/20160005963.pdf https://space.nss.org/the-promise-of-mars-by-robert-zubrin/ https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/news/news.php?feature=7038 https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/msa/ammin/article/103/7/1011/537180/gypsum-bassanite-and-anhydrite-at-gale-crater-mars https://www.nasa.gov/image-feature/jarosite-in-the-noctis-labyrinthus-region-of-mars http://fti.neep.wisc.edu/neep533/SPRING2004/lecture19.pdf https://www.nature.com/articles/ngeo1923 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/242525435_Perchlorate_on_Mars_A_chemical_hazard_and_a_resource_for_humans https://mars.nasa.gov/news/curiosity-finds-evidence-of-mars-crust-contributing-to-atmosphere/ https://mars.nasa.gov/resources/8200/boron-sodium-and-chlorine-in-mineral-vein-diyogha/ https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/news/news.php?feature=6544 https://mars.nasa.gov/mars-exploration/missions/viking-1-2/ https://www.nasa.gov/jpl/msl/pia18387 https://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/20110015862.pdf https://phys.org/news/2019-04-methane-route-storage-renewable-energy.html https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/9159/213d6ad79bd800d07525bc37463588742662.pdf https://www.icis.com/explore/resources/news/2007/11/05/9075777/ethylene-uses-and-market-data https://www.universetoday.com/144136/using-bacteria-to-build-a-base-on-mars/ https://madeinspace.us/press-releases/made-in-space-wins-nasa-contract-to-develop-hybrid-metal-manufacturing-system-for-space-exploration/ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5gfS5k8juDM https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-01157-w??utm_medium=affiliate&utm_source=commission_junction&utm_campaign=3_nsn6445_deeplink_PID7596969&utm_content=deeplink https://www.hou.usra.edu/meetings/lunarisru2019/presentations/5066_Mueller.pdf https://www.nasa.gov/directorates/spacetech/centennial_challenges/3DPHab/latest-updates-from-nasa-on-3d-printed-habitat-competition

This video is sponsored by Storyblocks Video. Learn more: http://www.storyblocks.com/startalk Should we terraform Mars? How would we do it? Why would we do it? Neil deGrasse Tyson and Chuck Nice are here to break down the logistics of putting humans on the Red Planet. You’ll learn why, if we want to warm Mars out of permafrost, it would be a BYOGHG event. You’ll also learn about Elon Musk’s plan to warm up Mars. Chuck ponders the benefits of being a two-planet species. All that, plus, Neil explains why the day we have the power to terraform Mars is the same day we have the power to terraform Earth.

NASA Advanced Supercomputing facility's Pleiades supercomputer was used to create a simulation of seasonal changes in dust, ice and clouds on Mars. -- Full Story: https://www.space.com/mars-clouds-supercomputer-model.html What is the Temperature on Mars? https://www.space.com/16907-what-is-the-temperature-of-mars.html Credit: NASA Ames Research Center

You can buy Universe Sandbox 2 game here: http://amzn.to/2yJqwU6 Hello and welcome! My name is Anton and in this video, we will talk about a new discovery of unusual oxygen interactions that are difficult to explain without bringing life into equation. Details: https://www.nasa.gov/feature/goddard/2019/with-mars-methane-mystery-unsolved-curiosity-serves-scientists-a-new-one-oxygen Support this channel on Patreon to help me make this a full time job: https://www.patreon.com/whatdamath Space Engine is available for free here: http://spaceengine.org Enjoy and please subscribe. Twitter: https://twitter.com/WhatDaMath Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/whatdamath Twitch: http://www.twitch.tv/whatdamath Bitcoins to spare? Donate them here to help this channel grow! 1GFiTKxWyEjAjZv4vsNtWTUmL53HgXBuvu The hardware used to record these videos: CPU: https://amzn.to/2LZFQCJ Video Card: https://amzn.to/2M1W26C Motherboard: https://amzn.to/2JYGiQQ RAM: https://amzn.to/2Mwy2t4 PSU: https://amzn.to/2LZcrIH Case: https://amzn.to/2MwJZz4 Microphone: https://amzn.to/2t5jTv0 Mixer: https://amzn.to/2JOL0oF Recording and Editing: https://amzn.to/2LX6uvU Thank you to all Patreon supporters of this channel Specifically, great thanks to the following members: Morrison Waud Vlad Manshin Mark Teranishi TheHuntress Daniel Rosvall Ralph Spataro Lilith Dawn Albert B. Cannon Greg Lambros adam lee Jer Henry Spadoni Nick Dolgy Konrad Kummli UnexpectedBooks.com J Carter Gabriel Seiffert Shinne George Williams Jakub Glos Johann Goergen Lyndon Riley LS Greger Jake Salo Michael Tiganila Lauren Smith Olegas Budnik Dave Blair Sander Stols Kai Raphahn Sergio Ruelas Arikkat Unnikrishnan Steven Becky Tracy Burgess Gordon Cooper Steve Wotton Jayjay Volz Anataine Deva Honey Suzanne Lyons Daniel Coleman Matthew Lazear xyndicate Steven Aiello

Oxygen levels in the Martian atmosphere are mysteriously inconsistent, and scientists don’t have a clear explanation for what’s behind the changes. Meanwhile, scientists DO have explanations for the tiger-like stripes on one of Saturn’s moons. Hosted by: Caitlin Hofmeister SciShow has a spinoff podcast! It's called SciShow Tangents. Check it out at http://www.scishowtangents.org ---------- Support SciShow by becoming a patron on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/scishow ---------- Huge thanks go to the following Patreon supporters for helping us keep SciShow free for everyone forever: Eric Jensen, Matt Curls, Sam Buck, Christopher R Boucher, Avi Yashchin, Adam Brainard, Greg, Alex Hackman, Sam Lutfi, D.A. Noe, Piya Shedden, Scott Satovsky Jr, Charles Southerland, Patrick D. Ashmore, charles george, Kevin Bealer, Chris Peters ---------- Like SciShow? Want to help support us, and also get things to put on your walls, cover your torso and hold your liquids? Check out our awesome products over at DFTBA Records: http://dftba.com/scishow ---------- Looking for SciShow elsewhere on the internet? Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/scishow Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/scishow Tumblr: http://scishow.tumblr.com Instagram: http://instagram.com/thescishow ---------- SOURCES: https://www.nasa.gov/feature/goddard/2019/with-mars-methane-mystery-unsolved-curiosity-serves-scientists-a-new-one-oxygen https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1029/2019JE006175 https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2019/11/how-enceladus-got-its-water-spewing-tiger-stripes https://arxiv.org/pdf/1911.02730.pdf IMAGE SOURCES https://www.videoblocks.com/video/red-smoke-fills-a-dark-room-rm7lkun https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:7505_mars-curiosity-rover-gale-crater-beauty-shot-pia19839-full2.jpg https://photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/jpeg/PIA16100.jpg https://www.flickr.com/photos/132160802@N06/31481572660/in/photostream/ https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mars_atmosphere.jpg https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/spaceimages/details.php?id=PIA00396 https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/spaceimages/details.php?id=PIA22960 https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Enceladus_Tiger_Stripes_Up_Close_PIA06247.jpg https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/video/details.php?id=1404 https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/news/news.php?feature=6812 https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/resources/17848/five-moons-and-saturn/ https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:E_ring_with_Enceladus.jpg https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/PIA17209-SaturnMoon-Enceladus-CloseFlyby-20151219.jpg

With the recent findings of seasonal methane blooms on Mars and now unusual readings of unexplained oxygen levels, the question of "is there microbiological life on the red planet?" goes unanswered. In 1976, NASA sent Viking 1 and Viking 2 with four types of biological experiments. Of these experiments, the Labeled Release Experiment returned positive results on both landers, however the control tests could not confirm the results. Did the Viking landers find life on Mars? You can buy Dr. Patricia Ann Straat's book here: https://www.tomarswithlove.com/ Want to support the channel? Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/EventHorizonShow Follow us at other places! Website: https://www.eventhorizonshow.com/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/jmgeventhorizon Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/jmgeventhorizon/ Links: With Mars Methane Mystery Unsolved, Curiosity Serves Scientists a New One: Oxygen https://www.nasa.gov/feature/goddard/2019/with-mars-methane-mystery-unsolved-curiosity-serves-scientists-a-new-one-oxygen/ Curiosity's Mars Methane Mystery Continues https://www.nasa.gov/feature/jpl/curiosity-detects-unusually-high-methane-levels

It’s spring in the Northern Hemisphere of Mars, and this area was recently completely covered by the seasonal frost cap. Here, we see polygonal patterns that are highlighted by carbon dioxide frost that has not entirely sublimed away. (Narration: www.tregibbs.com. Black and white images are 5 km across; enhanced color images are 1 km.) NASA/JPL/University of Arizona https://www.uahirise.org/ESP_060685_2480

The mid-latitudes of Mars are draped with deposits of water ice and dust on the order of tens of meters thick. The deposits are preserved to varying degrees, depending on latitude and the degree of dust cover that insulates and protects the ice from subliming away. (Narration: www.tregibbs.com. Black and white images are 5 km across; enhanced color images are 1 km.) NASA/JPL/University of Arizona https://www.uahirise.org/ESP_060858_2160

An exploration of the discovery of strange oxygen levels on Mars that may hint that there is microbial life active on that planet. Event Horizon: https://www.youtube.com/eventhorizonshow My Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/johnmichaelgodier Papers: "Seasonal variations in atmospheric composition as measured in Gale Crater, Mars", Trainer et al., 2019 https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1029/2019JE006175 Music: Cylinder Eight by Chris Zabriskie is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) Source: http://chriszabriskie.com/cylinders/ Artist: http://chriszabriskie.com/

Mars Mission: China completed a crucial landing test on November 14 in the northern Hebei province ahead of a historic unmanned mission to Mars. The Mars lander underwent a hovering-and-obstacle avoidance test at a sprawling site littered with small rocks to simulate the uneven terrain on Mars which the lander would have to navigate on its descent to the planet’s surface. Subscribe to our YouTube channel for free here: https://sc.mp/subscribe-youtube Full story: https://sc.mp/b68f2 Follow us on: Website: https://scmp.com Facebook: https://facebook.com/scmp Twitter: https://twitter.com/scmpnews Instagram: https://instagram.com/scmpnews Linkedin: https://www.linkedin.com/company/south-china-morning-post/

China's Mars lander just completed a successful landing test. The country is set to make an unmanned mission to the red planet in 2020.

Witnesses: Lt. General Thomas P. Stafford, USAF (Ret.); Member, National Academy of Engineering; Chairman, NASA ISS Advisory Committee; Pilot, Gemini 6, Commander, Gemini 9; Cdr. Apollo 10, Cdr. Apollo/Apollo-Soyuz Test Program; Former USAF Deputy Chief of Staff for Research, Development and Acquisition Mr. A. Thomas Young, Former Director of NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Former President and Chief Operating Officer Martin Marietta Corp

We asked middle school students what they would say as their first words when first stepping on Mars. This is what they said. Check out the full STEM in 30 episode: For more FREE teacher resources from the Smithsonian’s National Air and Space Museum visit STEM in 30, the museum's Emmy nominated TV show for middle school students: https://airandspace.si.edu/stem-30

What is wrong with InSight's HP3 Experiment? Can NASA salvage the instrument? In this video, we look at an update to the InSight Lander that is currently on the surface of Mars. NASA InSight Mars Lander has the main purpose to study the interior structure of Mars, what it is made up of, and how it might have evolved over time. In this video, we focus more on the HP3 Problem or the Heat Flow Probe that is onboard the Mission. This experiment was supposed to dig into the Martian soil and record temperature variations at different depths. Back in May, the InSight team announced that the probe had gotten stuck just as it was about to get below the surface. Over the last six months, the team has tried various methods of salvaging this experiment. In the video, I step through the different methods, talk about what the challenges are, and how they have tried to overcome them. Hope NASA can save this experiment on Mars! InSight NASA Page: https://mars.nasa.gov/insight/ NASA Images: https://mars.nasa.gov/insight/multimedia/raw-images/?order=sol+desc%2Cdate_taken+desc&per_page=50&page=0&mission=insight Thanks for watching! And consider subscribing if you enjoyed this video! Click here to Subscribe: https://tinyurl.com/yc8c8qxp Twitter: https://twitter.com/wolf_martian Facebook: https://fb.me/MartianWolf Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/MartianWolf Heading Home by Nekzlo @nekzlo Music provided by Free Music for Vlogs youtu.be/YGL35p7LLqo ------------------------------ • Contact the artist: @nekzlo www.instagram.com/nekzlo/ twitter.com/Nekzlo_Music open.spotify.com/artist/75LSn0DiQyH6LnHBT8fOEK ------------------------------ #NASA #Mars

With all the spacecraft we are sending to Mars, we might actually run into some Martians. Are we prepared for such an encounter?

"Reality Check - Taking the Fiction Out of the Space Frontier" Speaker: Rick Tumlinson Founding Partner, SpaceFund Founder EarthLight Foundation Founder, Space Frontier Foundation From the 22nd Annual International Mars Society Convention, held at the University of Southern California from October 17-20, 2019. The four-day International Mars Society Convention brings together leading scientists, engineers, aerospace industry representatives, government policymakers and journalists to talk about the latest scientific discoveries, technological advances and political-economic developments that could help pave the way for a human mission to the planet Mars. Conference Papers and some presentations will be available on www.MarsPapers.org For more information on the Mars Society, visit our website at www.MarsSociety.org

Welcome to Jupiter, a world so roomy that it could swallow every planet and moon in the solar system and still have room for more. Yet for all its bulk there is nowhere to land, just an infernal drop into a bottomless sky. Mars is the ruby jewel in our night sky and arguably the hottest travel destination in the Solar System. Here, on the fourth rock from the Sun, is our best chance to step into the rest of the Universe and the most likely place we know to encounter the alien life-forms we might share it with. ---- This channel offers you full episodes of high quality documentaries. Enjoy and don't forget to subscribe 🙂 ---- Other channels you might be interested in: criminals and crimefighters: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCYuXyzwA_w4-c1FJrqOnR0A hazards and catastrophes: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC5WE_bClugxSVG1ENir8qzg #Jupiter #Mars

A look behind the scenes of the new Design Museum exhibition.

Watch live as NASA's next rover, Mars 2020, is built and tested in the Spacecraft Assembly Facility at the agency's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California. Live moderated chats will take place on this channel Monday through Thursday at 11 a.m. and 4 p.m. PT for 30 minutes. If you don't see the chat at those times, try refreshing your browser. For more about the mission, visit https://mars.nasa.gov/mars2020 All chats are moderated. Inappropriate language or posts that harass other individuals will be removed. - Use respectful language - Protect your private information - No spam, sexually explicit or discriminatory material - Stay on topic

Wind-blown deposits known as transverse aeolian ridges (TARs) are frequently visible in images of the Martian tropics. They are bright ripples with heights of 2.6 meters and spacing that averages 47 meters. The TARs generally appear inactive and eroded, sometimes cratered or littered with boulders from nearby impacts and avalanches. (Narration: www.tregibbs.com. Black and white images are 5 km across; enhanced color images are 1 km.) NASA/JPL/University of Arizona https://www.uahirise.org/ESP_061126_1680

ExoMars 2020 has passed a number of milestones. The European carrier module was delivered in March. The European rover, which contains nine instruments, has been assembled by Airbus UK and is under environmental testing in Toulouse. It should be integrated with the spacecraft by the end of the year. The spacecraft is now in the Thales Alenia Space test facilities in Cannes to start the environmental and performance verification test campaign that will last until February 2020. However, there remain some important challenges ahead for the parachute system of the descent module. Recent balloon high-altitude drop tests were unsuccessful. As a result, the next and final two drop tests, scheduled between January and March 2020, must be fully successful otherwise the mission cannot launch in 2020. The joint ESA and Russian mission consists of four elements: a carrier module to propel the spacecraft to Mars, a descent module, a surface science platform and the Rosalind Franklin rover, which will use its drill up to depths of two meters to search for signs of life. More information on ExoMars: http://www.esa.int/exomars ★ Subscribe: http://bit.ly/ESAsubscribe and click twice on the bell button to receive our notifications. Check out our full video catalog: http://bit.ly/SpaceInVideos Follow us on Twitter: http://bit.ly/ESAonTwitter On Facebook: http://bit.ly/ESAonFacebook On Instagram: http://bit.ly/ESAonInstagram On Flickr: http://bit.ly/ESAonFlickr We are Europe's gateway to space. Our mission is to shape the development of Europe's space capability and ensure that investment in space continues to deliver benefits to the citizens of Europe and the world. Check out http://www.esa.int/ESA to get up to speed on everything space related. Copyright information about our videos is available here: http://www.esa.int/spaceinvideos/Terms_and_Conditions #ESA #ExoMars #RosalindTheRover

This image shows an area near the sand sea that is surrounding the water ice-rich layered deposits at the North Pole of Mars. (Audio: www.tregibbs.com. Black and white images are 5 km across; enhanced color images are 1 km.) NASA/JPL/University of Arizona https://uahirise.org/ESP_060791_2550

Get 1 month of CuriosityStream for free at http://www.curiositystream.com/joescott As we set our sights on crewed Mars missions, we're going to have to consider some next-level rocket engines. One idea with a lot of potential is nuclear thermal propulsion. Support me on Patreon! http://www.patreon.com/answerswithjoe Get cool nerdy t-shirts at http://www.answerswithjoe.com/shirts Interested in getting a Tesla? Use my referral link and get discounts and perks: https://ts.la/joe74700 Become a channel member and get access to exclusive livestreams and content here: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC-2YHgc363EdcusLIBbgxzg/join Follow me at all my places! Instagram: https://instagram.com/answerswithjoe Snapchat: https://www.snapchat.com/add/answerswithjoe Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/answerswithjoe Twitter: https://www.twitter.com/answerswithjoe LINKS LINKS LINKS: http://www.braeunig.us/space/propuls.htm http://www.qrg.northwestern.edu/projects/vss/docs/propulsion/3-what-is-specific-impulse.html https://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/149594/why-is-specific-impulse-measured-in-seconds https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_orbital_rocket_engines http://www.projectrho.com/public_html/rocket/enginelist2.php#boomboom https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Orion_(nuclear_propulsion)#Theoretical_applications https://www.fourmilab.ch/cship/timedial.html https://gameon.nasa.gov/2018/05/30/nuclear-thermal-propulsion-game-changing-technology-for-deep-space-exploration/

We've been talking about going to Mars for decades, but we're still no closer to actually visiting the Red Planet... In this video, Unveiled uncovers exactly why we haven't traveled the solar system to sample the Martian landscapes. One day we hope to colonize our neighboring planet, but we've got a long way to go before that happens! This is Unveiled, giving you incredible answers to extraordinary questions! Find more amazing videos for your curiosity here: What If Mars Gets Closer to Earth? - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9Hwl-AB9Tuo Why Did NASA Stop Going to the Moon? - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BEZH_9nUFDg Are you constantly curious? Then subscribe for more from Unveiled ► https://goo.gl/GmtyPv #Mars #Space #SolarSystem #Theory #RedPlanet #SpaceX #NASA

In National Geographic Channel’s “Mars: Making the New Earth”, award winning writer/producer Mark Davis and legendary Mars animator Dan Maas collaborate with McKay on the first in depth visualization of what it would take to turn Mars, a cold, dead planet into a living world. In this special episode we ask whether the colonization of Mars by humans is an ethical decision –apart from whether life on Mars is possible at all. ---- This channel offers you full episodes of high quality documentaries. Enjoy and don't forget to subscribe 🙂 ---- Other channels you might be interested in: criminals and crimefighters: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCYuXyzwA_w4-c1FJrqOnR0A hazards and catastrophes: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC5WE_bClugxSVG1ENir8qzg #Mars #Terraforming

Once we get there, can we Survive on Mars? Find out from special guests, Astrogeochemist Dr. Robin Bond, and a team from VOX Media’s new YouTube Originals learning series Glad You Asked. Watch more Glad You Asked here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x8fpeVICeGg All Space Considered is Griffith Observatory’s live science program that is free and open to the public, held the first Friday of every month. Subscribe now for more All Space Considered clips: https://www.youtube.com/subscription_center?add_user=griffithobservatory Watch All Space Considered videos: https://www.youtube.com/griffithobservatory Learn more about All Space Considered on our official site: http://griffithobservatory.org/asc/all_space.html Follow All Space Considered on SOCIAL MEDIA: Twitter: https://twitter.com/allspacecnsdrd Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/AllSpaceConsidered/ Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/allspaceconsidered/ -Disclaimer- WE DO NOT OWN THE RIGHTS TO THE, VIDEOS, MUSICAL MATERIAL OR PICTURES PRESENT THAT WERE NOT CREATED DIRECTLY BY GRIFFITH OBSERVATORY OR ITS AFFILIATES, ALL CREDIT FOR THIS MATERIAL GOES TO THE ORIGINAL ARTISTS, CREATORS AND COMPOSERS. Fair Use: "Copyright Disclaimer Under Section 107 of the Copyright Act 1976, allowance is made for "fair use" for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, and research. Fair use is a use permitted by copyright statute that might otherwise be infringing. Non-profit, educational or personal use tips the balance in favor of fair use."

Can anyone own a planet? Humanity has had its sights set on Mars for a long time... But what happens when we finally get to the Red Planet? We often talk of colonising the solar system for ourselves, but do we really have the right to do so? In this video, Unveiled unpicks the Outer Space Treaty to discover who (if anyone?) can claim ownership of Mars... And whether those novelty "space deeds" you got for your birthday one time will ever hold up in court! This is Unveiled, giving you incredible answers to extraordinary questions! Find more amazing videos for your curiosity here: What If Humanity Was A Type III Civilisation? - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jcx_nKWZ4Uw Did Humans Live on Mars Before Earth? - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=APQjPxcJjK0 Are you constantly curious? Then subscribe for more from Unveiled ► https://goo.gl/GmtyPv #Mars #SolarSystem #Space #RedPlanet

Get 20% off a premium subscription to Brilliant at http://www.brilliant.org/answerswithjoe Andy Weir is the author of The Martian and Artemis, and he has spent a lot of time thinking about traveling to and living on Mars. So after my previous video that discussed the dangers of going to Mars, Andy joins me to discuss the ideas that could make living there possible. Support me on Patreon! http://www.patreon.com/answerswithjoe Get cool nerdy t-shirts at http://www.answerswithjoe.com/shirts Interested in getting a Tesla? Use my referral link and get discounts and perks: https://ts.la/joe74700 Become a channel member and get access to exclusive livestreams and content here: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC-2YHgc363EdcusLIBbgxzg/join Follow me at all my places! Instagram: https://instagram.com/answerswithjoe Snapchat: https://www.snapchat.com/add/answerswithjoe Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/answerswithjoe Twitter: https://www.twitter.com/answerswithjoe

Hello and welcome to my channel I'm Dr Maggie Lieu and Mars is strange! In this video I'm going to talk about some of the weird things that you can find on Mars! Extra reading: Lava tubes: https://www.lpi.usra.edu/decadal/leag/AndrewWDagaFINAL.pdf Sounds on Mars: https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/news/news.php?feature=7508 Seasonal flows: https://cosmosmagazine.com/space/boiling-water-may-trigger-dry-avalanches-mars Acidic flows for blueberries: https://advances.sciencemag.org/content/4/12/eaau0872 Exploded planet phaeton: Anfinogenova+2018 https://arxiv.org/abs/1802.09960 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-journal-of-astrobiology/article/challenge-of-the-exploded-planet-hypothesis/3EE7D6DA4F83A9B9F25500F46081AC50 Evidence for an exploded planet? https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-018-03808-6?utm_source=commission_junction&utm_medium=affiliate#author-information Media credits: blueberries1:NASA/JPL-Caltech/Cornell/USGS blueberries2:NASA/JPL-Caltech/Cornell Univ./Arizona State Univ. various: NASA/ESA/JPL-Caltech terraformed mars: Daein Ballard kazamura cave: Dave Bunnnell lava tube: ESA/L.Ricci Korolov: ESA/DLR/UBerlin Hemispheres: NASA/JPL/USGS blue sunsets:NASA/JPL/MSSS/Texas A&M U global storm: NASA/JPL/MSSS dust storm:NASA/JPL/TAMU Mars: ESA/HUBBLE/KORNMESSER/CHRISTENSEN If you enjoyed the video, please help me by liking, sharing and subscribing! I'm also on: twitter: https://twitter.com/space_mog instagram: https://instagram.com/space_mog/ facebook: https://facebook.com/spacemog/

In National Geographic Channel’s “Mars: Making the New Earth”, award winning writer/producer Mark Davis and legendary Mars animator Dan Maas collaborate with McKay on the first in depth visualization of what it would take to turn Mars, a cold, dead planet, into a living world. ---- This channel offers you full episodes of high quality documentaries. Enjoy and don't forget to subscribe 🙂 ---- Other channels you might be interested in: criminals and crimefighters: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCYuXyzwA_w4-c1FJrqOnR0A hazards and catastrophes: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC5WE_bClugxSVG1ENir8qzg #Mars #Terraforming

NASA's Mars Insight probe's 'mole' instrument, which is a a self-hammering spike to dig into the Martian surface, had some issues following deployment. NASA is working on solutions to the problem. Related: InSight Team Gets Look at Stuck 'Mole' on Mars https://www.space.com/stuck-insight-mole-emerges-from-mars-soil.html Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech

The revolutionary concept called Shapeshifter is part drone, part boat, part all-terrain vehicle, and part submarine. NASA 360 takes a look at the NASA Innovative Advanced Concept (NIAC) known as Shapeshifter. Researched by a team of engineers at NASA JPL the Shapeshifter concept is a flying amphibious robot that could one day be used to explore the treacherous terrains of distant worlds. To watch the in-depth presentation about this topic please visit the 2018 NIAC Symposium Livestream site: https://bit.ly/2MbxCvz

NASA's InSight lander placed a seismometer on the Martian surface to study marsquakes. While it's found many, it has also detected other kinds of seismic signals, including some produced by the spacecraft itself. That includes wind gusts, InSight's robotic arm moving around and "dinks and donks," friction caused by parts inside the seismometer moving against each other as the temperature changes. Put on your headphones and you can hear sonifications of this seismic "noise" recorded on March 6, 2019, the 98th Martian day, or sol, of the mission. Around 2 p.m. local Mars time, the spacecraft's arm was moving and snapping pictures with its cameras, surveying InSight’s “workspace.” This audio would be too faint for the human ear to heart it on Mars. It's been sped up by 10 times and processed so you can hear the kinds of signals InSight sends back for its scientists to study.

The NASA Night Sky Network heard from Dr. Mitch Schultz on September 26 for an update on the Mars 2020 Rover mission to Mars.​​​​​​​ About Mars 2020  The Mars 2020 rover mission is part of NASA's Mars Exploration Program, a long-term effort of robotic exploration of the Red Planet. The Mars 2020 mission addresses high-priority science goals for Mars exploration, including key questions about the potential for life on Mars. The mission takes the next step by not only seeking signs of habitable conditions on Mars in the ancient past, but also searching for signs of past microbial life itself. The Mars 2020 rover introduces a drill that can collect core samples of the most promising rocks and soils and set them aside in a "cache" on the surface of Mars. A future mission could potentially return these samples  to Earth.  That would help scientists study the samples in laboratories with special room-sized equipment that would be too large to take to Mars. The mission also provides opportunities to gather knowledge and demonstrate technologies that address the challenges of future human expeditions to Mars. These include testing a method for producing oxygen from the Martian atmosphere, identifying other resources (such as subsurface water), improving landing techniques, and characterizing weather, dust, and other potential environmental conditions that could affect future astronauts living and working on Mars. The mission is timed for a launch opportunity in July 2020 when Earth and Mars are in good positions relative to each other for landing on Mars. That is, it takes less power to travel to Mars at this time, compared to other times when Earth and Mars are in different positions in their orbits. To keep mission costs and risks as low as possible, the Mars 2020 design is based on NASA's successful Mars Science Laboratory mission architecture, including its Curiosity rover and proven landing system. About Dr. Mitch Schulte Dr. Mitch Schulte is a Program Scientist with the Mars Exploration Program in NASA’s Science Mission Directorate.  As a Program Scientist, Mitch manages the science content of a number of NASA’s Mars missions.  Currently, he oversees the U.S. contribution to the Mars Organic Molecule Analyzer (MOMA) instrument on the European Space Agency ExoMars rover and NASA’s Mars 2020 Rover, both scheduled for launch in July 2020.  He is also the lead scientist for the Mars Data Analysis, Instrument Concepts for Europa Exploration, and Habitable Worlds Programs for NASA’s Mars Exploration Program and Planetary Science Division. As a researcher, Mitch has studied the geology and geochemistry of hydrothermal environments and the life that inhabits them.  He also is interested in biosignatures and life detection in ancient Earth and extraterrestrial samples.  He is on the editorial board of the scientific journal Astrobiology and on the advisory board of the Big Questions Institute at the University of New South Wales in Sydney, Australia. Schulte has an A.B. and a Ph.D., both in Earth & Planetary Sciences from Washington University in St. Louis, Missouri. For more information head to this webinars Outreach Resource page. https://nightsky.jpl.nasa.gov/download-view.cfm?Doc_ID=659

In 2017, Elon Musk laid out his grand sweeping plans for the future of SpaceX, the company that would take humanity to Mars. Over decades, tens of thousands of Starship flights would carry a million human beings to the surface of the Red Planet, the minimum Musk expects it’ll take to create a self-sustaining civilization. The number of details in an effort like this is mind-boggling. What about the reduced gravity, radiation exposure, and space madness? What about return flights? Replacement parts? Building materials? What’s everyone going to eat? Our Book is out! https://www.amazon.com/Universe-Today-Ultimate-Viewing-Cosmos/dp/1624145442/ Audio Podcast version: ITunes: https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/universe-today-guide-to-space-audio/id794058155?mt=2 RSS: https://www.universetoday.com/audio What Fraser's Watching Playlist: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLbJ42wpShvmkjd428BcHcCEVWOjv7cJ1G Weekly email newsletter: https://www.universetoday.com/newsletter Weekly Space Hangout: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC0-KklSGlCiJDwOPdR2EUcg/ Astronomy Cast: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCUHI67dh9jEO2rvK--MdCSg Support us at https://www.patreon.com/universetoday More stories at https://www.universetoday.com/ Twitch: https://twitch.tv/fcain Follow us on Twitter: @universetoday Like us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/universetoday Instagram - https://instagram.com/universetoday Team: Fraser Cain - @fcain / frasercain@gmail.com Karla Thompson - @karlaii / https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCEItkORQYd4Wf0TpgYI_1fw Chad Weber - weber.chad@gmail.com References: https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/pdfplus/10.1089/space.2017.29009.emu https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/space.2019.0018 https://eden-iss.net/ https://www.nasa.gov/feature/how-does-your-space-garden-grow https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/research/Giving_Roots_and_Shoots_Their_Space_APH https://www1.villanova.edu/villanova/artsci/newsevents/2018/0119.html https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/prince-edward-island/pei-cricket-protein-powder-grocery-store-1.4560177 https://www.forbes.com/sites/daphneewingchow/2019/06/20/is-cultured-meat-the-answer-to-the-worlds-meat-problem/#358246444468 http://eatlikeamartian.org/

In this week's questions show, I explain how scientists know that meteorites came from Mars, is it dangerous to look for alien civilizations, what citizen science projects to get involved in, and more. Featuring Professor Nick Cowan from McGill University. 00:20 How do we know a meteorite came from Mars 02:27 Why look for aliens? 05:20 Observational bias finding big planets? 08:03 What projects can software engineers get involved in? 09:50 Why bother thinking about superhabitable worlds? 11:31 Shouldn't Earth be turned in the wrong direction? 13:00 Can we communicate with gravity waves? 14:19 Would electronics survive a journey of thousands of years? 16:28 Could we set up a system to communicate with Voyagers better? 18:14 What gear setup do we use? 21:13 What will enable deep space travel? 22:57 Habitable zones on a tidally locked planet? Professor Nick Cowan https://msi.mcgill.ca/~cowan/ Want to be part of the questions show? Ask a short question on any video on my channel. I gather a bunch up each week, and answer them here. Our Book is out! https://www.amazon.com/Universe-Today-Ultimate-Viewing-Cosmos/dp/1624145442/ Audio Podcast version: ITunes: https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/universe-today-guide-to-space-audio/id794058155?mt=2 RSS: https://www.universetoday.com/audio What Fraser's Watching Playlist: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLbJ42wpShvmkjd428BcHcCEVWOjv7cJ1G Weekly email newsletter: https://www.universetoday.com/newsletter Weekly Space Hangout: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC0-KklSGlCiJDwOPdR2EUcg/ Astronomy Cast: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCUHI67dh9jEO2rvK--MdCSg Support us at: https://www.patreon.com/universetoday More stories at: https://www.universetoday.com/ Twitch: https://twitch.tv/fcain Follow us on Twitter: @universetoday Like us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/universetoday Instagram - https://instagram.com/universetoday Team: Fraser Cain - @fcain / frasercain@gmail.com Karla Thompson - @karlaii / https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCEItkORQYd4Wf0TpgYI_1fw Chad Weber - weber.chad@gmail.com

This observation was originally intended to image the "contact" between two terrain types: a rocky ridge separates the rugged left from the smoother right side. But during planning, a targeting specialist chose to extend the image further north (to the top), to capture a nearby crater. (Narration: www.tregibbs.com. Black and white images are 5 km across; enhanced color images are 1 km.) NASA/JPL/University of Arizona https://www.uahirise.org/ESP_060857_1930

The most habitable places on Mars now and in the past are underground, where water is or was much more stable than at the surface and protected from energetic particle radiation. (Narration: www.tregibbs.com. Black and white images are 5 km across; enhanced color images are 1 km.) NASA/JPL/University of Arizona https://www.uahirise.org/ESP_060978_1555

To discover more go to http://lego.build/CITYSpace Humanity’s future is glorious. As we master space travel, we’ll hop from one lifeless world to the next. Life will blossom in our path and the galaxy with shimmer with beautiful Earth-like orbs. Hmmm… maybe. This won’t sound so far fetched if we prove we can do it at least once. If we successfully terraform Mars. Hosted by Matt O'Dowd Written by Matt O'Dowd Graphics by Murilo Lopes Directed by: Andrew Kornhaber Produced By: Kornhaber Brown Support Space Time on Patreon https://www.patreon.com/pbsspacetime Check out the new Space Time Merch Store! https://pbsspacetime.com/ We already have the technology to bring humans safely to Mars and set up small settlements - or at least could do within a generation. But those settlements will need to be cocooned - shielded against the deadly cold, intense radiation, and the fatal lack of atmospheric pressure. Surely if we want to thrive on Mars – to make it into our second home – these settlers, or their descendants, will need to be able open the airlocks, shed their spacesuits, and step out onto a survivable surface. We’ll need to terraform Mars, as our first step in terraforming the galaxy. Red Iris Mars habitat by James Telfer: http://bit.ly/JamesTelferRedIris Want Even More Great Space Content? Check out the Exciting Summer of Space Playlist https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list... Big Bang Supporters: Alexander Tamas Anton Lifshits David Nicklas Fabrice Eap Juan Benet Morgan Hough Quasar Supporters: Mark Heising Mark Rosenthal Vinnie Falco Hypernova Supporters: Chuck Zegar Danton Spivey Donal Botkin Edmund Fokschaner Hank S John Hofmann John R. Slavik Jordan Young Joseph Salomone Matthew Matthew O'Connor Syed Ansar Gamma Ray Burst Supporters: Adrien Hatch Adrian Molyneux Alexey Eromenko Andreas Nautsch Bradley Jenkins Brandon Labonte Carlo Mogavero Dan Warren Daniel Lyons David Behtala DFaulk Dustan Jones Geoffrey Short James Flowers James Quintero John Funai John Pollock Jonah Jonathan Nesfeder Joseph Dillman Josh Thomas Kevin Lee Kevin Warne Kyle Hofer Malte Ubl Mark Vasile Nathan Hitchings Nicholas Nachefski Nick Virtue Paul Rose Scott Gossett Sigurd Ruud Frivik Taras Vozniuk Tim Jones Tim Stephani Yurii Konovaliuk سلطان الخليفي

To discover more go to http://lego.build/CITYSpace. Wanna know all the reasons Mars will kill you and how we know? I hit up my friend Raquel Nuno who's a planetary geologist to find out. Follow Raquel on Instagram! @thespacegeologist If you liked this video check out these: The Most MYSTERIOUS Object in the Universe https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GHsQl-k3syg&list=PLGO_AWB1C4GRczkkVWUyXCteFP_5CNpZY&index=2 Should you go to Mars? ft Bill Nye https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TDYDdr4HVdQ&list=PLGO_AWB1C4GRczkkVWUyXCteFP_5CNpZY&index=4 Thanks to Raquel Nuno and Noah Randolph-Flagg http://physicsgirl.org/ http://twitter.com/thephysicsgirl http://facebook.com/thephysicsgirl http://instagram.com/thephysicsgirl Creator/Host: Dianna Cowern Editor: Levi Butner Research & Writing: Dianna & Imogen Ashford

Visit our sponsor, Brilliant: https://brilliant.org/IsaacArthur/ Colonizing Mars and terraforming it to be a comfortable future home for humanity is quite the challenge. How would we go about it and how close is close enough for our purposes? How would we let life grow on the open surface of Mars and how would we give air and water and potentially even alter its day, year, and gravity? Visit our Website: http://www.isaacarthur.net Support us on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/IsaacArthur SFIA Merchandise available: https://www.signil.com/sfia/ Social Media: Facebook Group: https://www.facebook.com/groups/1583992725237264/ Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/IsaacArthur/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/Isaac_A_Arthur on Twitter and RT our future content. SFIA Discord Server: https://discord.gg/53GAShE Listen or Download the audio of this episode from Soundcloud: Episode's Audio-only version: https://soundcloud.com/isaac-arthur-148927746/springtime-on-mars Episode's Narration-only version: https://soundcloud.com/isaac-arthur-148927746/springtime-on-mars-narration-only Credits: Springtime on Mars Episode 203, Season 5 E37 Written by: Isaac Arthur Editors: Darius Said Jerry Guern Keith Blockus S. Kopperud Cover Art Jakub Grygier https://www.artstation.com/jakub_grygier Graphics by Bryan Versteeg http://spacehabs.com Fishy Tree https://www.deviantart.com/fishytree/ Jarred Eagley Jeremy Jozwik https://www.artstation.com/zeuxis_of_losdiajana KrisHolland (Mafic Studios) www.maficstudios.com Sam McNamara of Rapid Thrash Sergio Botero https://www.artstation.com/sboterod?fref=gc Space Engine http://spaceengine.org Tristan3D Produced & Narrated by Isaac Arthur Music Manager Luca DeRosa - lucaderosa2@live.com Music: Markus Junnikkala, "Hail the Victorious Dead" https://www.markusjunnikkala.com/ Aerium, "The Islands moved while I was asleep" https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCRnUJY3l5vIJFGsY3XvW4dQ Dan MacLeod, "Lucky" https://soundcloud.com/neptuneuk Markus Junnikkala, "The men would love a good fight" https://www.markusjunnikkala.com/ Lombus, "Doppler Shores" https://lombus.bandcamp.com Paradox Interactive, "In Search of Life" https://www.paradoxplaza.com Ross Bugden, "Revelation" https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCQKGLOK2FqmVgVwYferltKQ